Sports Matters!

We are, at this very moment in time, starting to see the end of suffering in silence for LGBTQ athletes.  This landmark moment is marked by the 2014 winter Olympics in Russia, a country that has life-threatening laws against LGBT existence, and the “coming out” of the first male college football star prior to the American NFL draft – a move that many fear will damage his prospects for success in a career as a professional football player. But Michael Sam has made a proud public statement that many of his friends, andn-GAY-FLAG-large300 even team-mates, already knew.  The controversy over how best to resist Russia’s stance opposing LGBT rights has brought many gay athletes to the forefront of public attention as they speak out on this issue.  Greg Louganis, for example, former Olympic diver who has been openly gay to his teammates and opponents for most of his career, has spoken out stating that “the best response to the mounting repression in Russia is engagement.”

These are not the only two historic “events” in the sports world – the National Hockey League is now the first professional sport to have a player who is openly speaking in support of LGBTQ players, coaches, staff and fans.  The “You Can Play” project  now has a significant presence in high school, college and professional sports, and a growing collection of YouTube Videos  that demonstrate the power of equality and human dignity for all, and the end of discrimination against LGBTQ athletes.  (Scroll down to see “You Can Play – the Faceoff.”).

This aspect of what we have called “the gay rights movement” has been emerging for decades, starting with just a handful of athletes, mostly after their retirement, finally coming out to claim their authentic identities.  It is considered by many to be one of the last hurdles to climb, given the nature of the persona that most sports demand, especially for men.  For women, just being an athlete defies dominant “feminine” images, so to resist being seen as “too masculine” women athletes assume ultra-feminine styles of clothing in public appearances off court to assure the public that they are indeed women who conform to feminine norms.

But as important as this movement is for the health and well-being of individual athletes, public awareness of the very existence of LGBTQ athletes marks a major crack in the walls that have persisted to sustain gender and sex stereotypes.  These stereotypes do gradually change in subtle outward ways over time … men now adorn their bodies with jewelry formerly reserved only for women, and women now are free to wear pants instead of skirts at almost any occasion.  But gender images remain entrenched as part of the deeply felt negative reactions to LGBTQ athletes – a fact that has been widely reported from interviews with Michael Sam’s father who has been quoted as saying “I’m old school. I’m a man-and-a-woman type of guy,” when Michael came out publicly.  But to me, the most telling sign of the deeply entrenched gender stereotypes in in women’s sports, particularly women’s basketball, where most of the female coaches and staff on the sidelines of the court are seen in ultra “feminine” attire from head to the spike heeled shoes cramping their feet — a stark side-line reminder to the world that we are all still real women.

So momentum in LGBTQ equality in sports matters deeply – not only for athletes and fans, but also for the potential to break free of damaging prejudices and stereotypes that limit and distort every person’s potential to live their lives as fully authentic, whole human beings.  This matters especially for the children .. all of whom need sports and physical activity to grow and develop.  When children can flourish in a world free from the constraints of gender and sex stereotypes, they surely will have a healthier future. When they can look to sports figures who model a whole, healthy and authentic self in addition to their athletic capabilities, they see this same possibility for themselves.  So whether or not you are a fan of any sport, take note of this sea-change that is happening in the world of sports … it matters!

Posted in Events, LGBT Health, LGBTQ rights, Sports | Tagged , , , , , | 1 Comment

How Many Dykes?

Hello readers of Lavender Health.  I decided to post something a bit different this month, and share some of the lesbian humor that I write from time to time.  Although it may seem way off topic for this health-related website, there is a need to understand lesbian culture and group dynamics if you want to intervene to improve health.  So here goes…

How many dykes does it take to pay the check?

One foggy day in San Francisco, 12 mature, urban lesbians gathered in the entryway of a popular queer-owned restaurant for a 50s plus singles brunch. Among the group were three lawyers, two teachers, a corporate executive, three dog-walkers, a free clinic receptionist, and a pagan priestess and palm-reader.  Only three of the women had ever met before. There was one dog, which meant that they had to be seated on rickety chairs in the chilly outdoor patio instead of the more comfortable indoors.  The brunch began with stressful decisions about placement and food.   Each woman had to ask herself questions such as: Where should I sit?  Should I try to get next to that outgoing dyke with the wonder woman tattoo?  Do I want to sit near the end so I can make a fast getaway if things do not go well or I get bored?  Each woman quickly scanned the group to see who she should avoid.  Who had the traits that she found annoying or gave off visual or olfactory signals that were off-putting?  Was that vaguely familiar woman a friend of her ex?  The one woman with cat allergies furtively surveyed the other women’s clothing for telltale signs of cat hair, and quickly noted that she needed to take an anti-histamine before sitting down because there was not one other dander-free dyke.

Once each woman decided whom she wanted to sit next to or near, she had to physically jockey for position and settle into her seat, hoping she made the best decision.  Four women competed to sit near one woman who exuded a sexy flirtatious confidence.  The one with the bad knees had no chance, the one who got a frigid look from the desired brunch companion gave up and dropped out of the competition, and the final two tried to sit on the same chair.  The sportier dyke of the duo won.  Some women looked deflated already because of their inferior position at the table and started brunch at a disadvantage.

Now each woman had to consider the menu. Was this a beer or a mimosa crowd or would she immediately be dismissed as a possible date if she ordered a drink?  Should she order the hamburger she really wanted, or try to impress the cute vegetarian across the table?  Should she eat the garlic fries that she loves?  What if the attractive woman sitting next to her was put off by the garlic breath, and she lost her chance with her?  The special of the day was bean soup.  Could it be risked?  Would the intestinal effects begin to percolate before brunch was over?  The waiter was bombarded with questions about the menu.  Was the tomato soup vegan?  Did they have gluten free bread?  Was the chicken free range?  Was there corn sweetener in the lemonade?  Could she order something that was not on the menu?  Once the questions had been answered, orders were placed.  Nine of the dozen women modified their orders:  dressing on the side, cottage cheese instead of fries, poached eggs instead of scrambled, and a flask of hot water so that one dyke could steep her own herbal tea/supplement drink that she pulled out of her purse.

These initial agonizing food and drink decisions made, and the orders taken care of, the brunch proceeded with awkward silences, stilted conversations, strained laughter, and occasional disapproving looks.  Some women seemed to connect and had pleasurable conversations; other more introverted dykes waited quietly for someone to talk to them.  One woman reacted badly to a joke that she thought was offensive to animals, and sat with her arms crossed and lips pursed for the remainder of the brunch.  After about 45 minutes, the food had been consumed, and the wait staff removed the dishes and brought the check.  The listserv advertising this brunch clearly noted that the restaurant refuses to separate the checks, so one bill would be rendered.   Women were urged to bring cash to simplify the process of paying for their meals. How did this group of highly educated professional women figure out who paid what?   Here is what ensued for the next 45 minutes:

  • One woman left early, leaving only enough money to pay for her omelet, but did not add the tax or gratuity (minus $3.45).
  • Another, the offended animal lover, slipped out the back door without leaving any money to pay for her meal (minus $12.95).
  • Two dykes began a loud discussion about the audacity of restaurants that refuse to issue separate checks, embarrassing the other remaining women at the table.
  • One launched into a lecture about class privilege and money issues in dyke communities, railing against the convention of splitting the bill equally, because it unfairly advantages the woman who ordered mimosas and appetizers with her meal and cheats the poor dyke who only ordered a bowl of soup.  The risk-taker who ordered the bean soup was then embarrassed to protest splitting the check equally, but was even more humiliated by being made the example by the woman who started the conversation, who ironically had ordered the most expensive meal.  She nervously awaited resolution of the check so she could escape the restaurant before the beans escaped her body.
  • One complained that the bill had gratuity included, whining that the service was poor so she did not want to give the wait staff 15%.  She left a 10% tip on principle (minus $1.00).  Predictably, she was the one who asked for the most substitutions, was the one who brought her own tea concoction, and had the most complicated order, which the staff accommodated with only slight eye-rolling.
  • Three agonized about whether someone might get stuck paying too much and anxiously asked each woman what she had to eat.  They stood up and paced up and down the length of the table, looking at the cash in each person’s hand, hovering over the table in a cloud of anxious energy.
  • Three of them had no cash, even though the email invitation to the brunch clearly requested that all women pay for their meals with cash.  The restaurant would accept only two credit cards on any check, so the three of them had to negotiate who got to pay by credit card, and who had to borrow money from a complete stranger.  Luckily, the one who had to borrow money was the sexy-confident dyke, the one that had sparked the seating frenzy, so three women quickly volunteered to loan her money so that they could give her their phone numbers.
  • One brought her dog, who ate another woman’s fries when she was not looking, and a discussion ensued about who should pay for those fries.  The dog dyke angrily declared that it was not her problem, because she was only guardian, not the “owner” of the dog, who makes her own decisions.  Unfortunately, the dog was not in the habit of carrying cash.
  • One pulled a calculator out of her backpack and tried to compute each person’s contribution, but the women at the other end of the table were not listening to her, so she did not know what they ate.  She gave up in frustration.

One woman finally got fed up and gathered together the cash on the table, counted it out, divided the cash between the two women who are supplying their credit cards, and handed the check and two credit cards to the waitress.  She was the alpha dyke of the group.  She wisely passed on the missing money to the two miscreants who did not read the email, or worse, did read the email and decided to flagrantly disregard the instructions.

By this time, the process of paying the check had taken twice as long as ordering and eating the meal.  Exhausted by the mental and emotional labor required to complete this task, the 12 lesbians went their separate ways either to nap, drink off the experience, or call a best friend/ex-lover to process the experience.  The stress of paying the check had wiped out all thoughts of dating or even asking for promising women’s phone numbers or emails, and the 12 lesbians left the brunch still single.

Posted in Humor, Stories of our lives | 1 Comment

Isolation of LGBT Youth

As a young teenager, I started to recognize that I was “different” from other males. After finally coming to the realization that I was gay, I started to feel alone. I did not trust that my family or friends would accept me, and I thought I was the only male who had these feelings. I lived in a very small isolated town, and I had no gay role models I could talk to. After confiding in a few high school friends, I became the target of slurs and graffiti Imageon my locker. Although I was resilient and have since devoted much of my life to justice, equality, and protection for LGBT people, I cannot help but reflect on how isolated and alone I felt during that time in my life.

Although that paragraph describes my own personal experiences, I imagine many other LGBT teenagers feel/felt the same way. In fact, discussing this topic with gay and lesbian friends revealed they had near identical experiences. This curiosity led me to one of my first projects in my PhD program on exploring the concept of isolation in LGBT youth. The paper describing this project was recently published in the Journal of Advanced Nursing. With the recent blog by Dr. Mona Shattell, I thought a brief overview of my findings was timely.

Briefly, this concept analysis revealed five dimensions and four sub-dimensions.

  1. Social Isolation: This refers to LGBT youth who are not able to talk to anyone about his or her sexuality. Moreover, this concept is made up of four sub-dimensions, including lack of social support, no contact with LGBT community, social withdrawal, and victimization.
  2. Emotional Isolation: This refers to LGBT youth who feel separated (emotionally) from social networks, including the family. They are often guarded about their sexuality which may heighten the feelings of emotional isolation.
  3. Cognitive Isolation: LGBT youth often do not have access to LGBT-specific information or LGBT role models. Much of the information they are exposed to is negative and harmful, and thus only reinforces the feeling of isolation.
  4. Concealment of Identity: Because of the pressures to be “normal”, LGBT youth will often try to conform to heteronormative expectations. Some LGBT youth are described as isolating themselves from other people who may outwardly appear LGBT to avoid being discovered.
  5. Recognition that Self is Different From Heteronormative Society: LGBT youth probably recognize that they are different than societal expectations as soon as they acknowledge their own sexual and/or gender identity. Knowing that oneself is “different” can be an extremely isolating feeling.

If interested, I encourage you to go to the Journal of Advanced Nursing website and retrieve the article. However, I wanted to present some of this information here so that others understand the challenges and feelings LGBT youth may be feeling. Teachers, parents, or other adults may not understand the feelings of isolation in LGBT youth. I recognize that not all LGBT youth will experience the feelings of isolation; however, this information can hopefully be a starting point for you.

Here are numerous online resources that may be of help to LGBT youth and their families:

The Trevor Project

Family Acceptance Project

It Gets Better Project

Gay Straight Alliance Network

Questions and Answers: LGBTQ Youth Issues

CDC LGBT Youth Resources

For more information, do not hesitate to contact me by email at johnsonmikej@live.com

Michael Johnson

Posted in Join the discussion, LGBTQ youth, Resources, Stories of our lives | Tagged | 2 Comments

Suicide Rates in LGBTQ Teens and Young Adults

lgbtq youth - lockers

New research shows how LGBTQ persons have a high prevalence rate of suicide and suicide attempts, and this is especially true for transgender teens and young adults.

A recently published study by researchers from the University of Auckland found that almost half of the transgender high school students in their study had experienced depression and had attempted to hurt themselves.

The American Foundation for Suicide Prevention and the Williams Institute at the UCLA School of Law recently reported findings from a study of suicide attempts by transgender and gender non-conforming adults, which used data from the National Transgender Discrimination Survey. These researchers found that suicide rates (45%) were highest among those in the sample who were ages 18-24. The authors also reported that vulnerability toward suicide was likely caused by mental health problems, and discrimination, violence, and rejection by family/friends. Of those participants who experienced discrimination, 60% said that health care providers had refused to treat them, and 50% were bullied at school.

Luckily, there is hope. One intervention for teens that shows promise is gay straight alliances and anti-homophobic policies in high schools.

A new study conducted and published by nurse researchers from the University of British Columbia found that Gay Straight Alliances (GSAs) decreased suicide rates in gay and heterosexual kids in high schools that had GSAs and anti-homophobic policies. This is good news.

Where is the good news for LGBTQ adults, especially transgender adults who experience discrimination from health care providers? More dialogue, research, and training is needed. That is for sure.

Here is a list of some resources to learn more about LGBTQ youth and suicide, and transgender adults and health care.

Resources about Gay Straight Alliances and LGBTQ Youth and Suicide

Gay Straight Alliance Network helps local GSAs network with one another.

The Trevor Project provides crisis intervention and suicide prevention for LGBTQ persons age 13-24.

StopBullying provides information and resources, and a blog about bullying.

Centre for Suicide Prevention in Alberta, Canada has provided a resource toolkit titled “Gay and Suicidal: Sexual and Gender Minorities and Suicide.”

International Association for Suicide Prevention

PFLAG

Resources about Transgender Health

National Center for Transgender Equality – focus on health care access and health policy

Transgender Health Resources from the American Medical Student Association

UCSF Center for Excellence for Transgender Health

Human Rights Campaign, LGBT Cultural Competence

Posted in Join the discussion, LGBTQ youth, Mental Health, Resources, Suicide | Tagged , , , , , , , , | 3 Comments

GLMA 2014 Nursing Summit and Conference!

Conference website banner

It is official! The GLMA Nursing Summit is going to be all day on September 10, 2014! Save the date and plan to come! The “Call for Abstracts” for the conference is also out … the deadline is March 10! The conference theme is Innovation & Collaboration for LGBT Health Equality!! — So get those ideas flowing and make your plan for Baltimore in September!

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